“She’s done 40 marathons in 40 days you say? Some of them
took seven hours, none of them were even sub 4? Not really marathons then are
they? Besides, my mate Stobbo has run a marathon every day since Easter with a
40kg rucksack on his back. All sub 4.”
I smile politely.
“But that’s nothing. My mate Langton can pull a marathon
out of the bag any time he wants. Any given day he can go out and run a sub 3,
and he doesn’t even train in between.”
I nod, and make my excuses, the voice of Crogger getting
ever fainter as he tells my disappearing back about his mate Scullin, who came
14th in the Marathon des Sables last year, after running 10
marathons in 10 days the week-and-a-half leading up to the event.
This encounter did not really happen, but it could easily
be a real event, as the marathon has definitely moved on from when I first
learnt about it as a child in the 80s. The day I watched London Marathon on TV
for the first time, and in my confused child’s brain somehow believed that the
singer Meatloaf had won. Or has it?
Legend has it that the first marathon was run by a Greek
chap named Pheidippides, who ran around 25 miles to proclaim victory in war to
the people of Sparta, after which he collapsed and died. If anyone had been
thinking of shooting the messenger they were too late. However, rumour has it
that this legend is not true, and in fact our mate Pheidippides actually ran a
double Spartathlon. A what now? Well, every year in Greece there is a 153 mile
footrace called Spartathlon, where runners have 36 hours to get from Athens to
Sparta via a course with over 70 aid stations along the way, each of which has
a strict cut-off time. The overall time limit is a reflection of what is
believed to be the time Pheidippides took to run from Athens to Sparta a few
hundred years BC to gather armies to help in the war. Apparently he then did
the reverse leg only to find that the war was already won, but luckily modern
participants don’t have to run back to Athens ….. doesn’t mean a few haven’t
over the years, mind.
The modern race came about after three British runners
from the RAF were intrigued by the story of Pheidippides and set out one day in
1982 to prove it was true, by completing the run themselves in a similar length
of time. It seems only men named John considered that it might be possible, for
John Foden, John Scholtens and John McCarthy were that band of merry men. They
had a support crew along the way, which Pheidippides did not, but they still
had to put one foot in front of the other enough times to carry them from
Athens to Sparta. All three managed it in between 34-39 hours, thus proving to
the world that this tale of the plucky Greek ultra runner may just have been
true, and now Spartathlon is a huge organised race each year, which attracts
some of the craziest athletes from around the world.
Nick Papageorge was a fresh-faced 18 year old running
enthusiast when he crewed for the band of Johns back in ’82, and he is
understandably proud to have been a part of such an event.
“Over the 2 days I ran with John McCarthy and John Foden,
as well as Nigel whose surname I can’t remember, who stopped on the Friday
night after Ancient Corinth.”
Not a John, you see?
“I remember stopping with McCarthy for a little rest in
the middle of the night when we heard gunfire and thought it might be hunters
after us, so having to leg it through some fields.”
I doubt Pheidippides would have heard much in the way of
gunfire, but his run may well have been blighted by many other threats of the
slings and arrows variety; literal, not metaphorical…. although quite possibly
metaphorical too come to think of it. Anyway sorry for interrupting, Nick.
Please continue.
“With Foden I recall stories he had uncovered about the
Pheidippides run, as well as him drinking water from a well using his hat.
Everyone got concerned when he was clearly lost; it wasn’t exactly a well
organised run with checkpoints, like it is today.”
Indeed the modern race is pretty well supported, but to
me that doesn’t make it an insignificant challenge. Running 153 miles in the
heat is a seriously impressive feat, no matter how well supported you are.
“The organisation of the checkpoints, the fantastic Greek
friendliness throughout and the in-built security of the runners is brilliant,”
enthuses Nick, who ran the race himself in 2013 and described it as an amazing
and emotional experience, even though he didn’t reach Sparta, “Added to that, I
think that the ancient history involving Pheidippides and his feat, the modern
history of the RAF expedition with my own humble involvement, and just the
sheer magnitude with heat, terrain and cut-offs make this a great race. Anyone
who has stood at the foot of the Acropolis at 7am on the Friday of the start
has to feel the thoughts of Pheidippides 2,500 years ago setting off to run to
Sparta with a serious message. Anyone who has ever completed or even simply
witnessed the run through the blistering heat, and in particular seen the final
800metre run up towards King Leonidas’ foot, marking the end of the race, can
confirm that it is a fantastic experience.”
Stirring stuff indeed. However, in modern times some
would say that this race is not all about Pheidippides, but is about a man
named Yiannis Kouros. Apart from Spartathlon, he is probably best known for
holding the seemingly untouchable world record of around 189 miles run in 24
hours, which he did back in 1997. Nobody has really looked like breaking it
since. No-one has looked like matching his best Spartathlon runs either. Kouros
has run the 4 fastest Spartathlon times in history, and the closest rival of
his 4th fastest finishing time is some bloke called Scott Jurek (if
you don’t know of his exploits, a quick Google search will reveal all.)
It was said that Pheidippides’ legendary run took around
36 hours. Yiannis managed it in 20 hours, 25 minutes precisely on his best run,
which works out at an average of exactly 8 minute miling for 153 miles. Keeping
that up over a marathon is considered a not too shabby effort for a
recreational runner nowadays, let alone nearly six of them back to back in the
heat.
So who is more impressive? Pheidippides or Kouros? If
this question was asked on a modern running forum and it instigated a heated
discussion between Crogger and Pheidippides’ descendent Constadinos, what might
they say?
“Kouros all the way, mate,” Crogger may begin, “He was
nearly 16 hours quicker. Can’t argue with that, can you?”
“Impressive, I’ll give you that,” Constadinos may reply,
“But how many more aid stations did Kouros have? About 70 wasn’t it?
Pheidippides had to find all his own water and food, and he still managed it in
a day and a half.”
“Ah yes,” says Crogger, “But what kind of cut-offs did
Pheidippides have? Oh yeah, that’s right. None.”
“You wanna talk about time pressure? Let’s talk about
time pressure. Kouros had some friendly Greeks with signs not even bothering to
tell him what the cut-off times were as he was so far ahead of them.
Pheidippides had the weight of an entire army’s battles on his shoulders. He
had to go and get reinforcements so all his family, friends and fellow
countrymen weren’t slaughtered by the invading armies. You still gonna tell me
he had no cut-offs?”
The debate would probably rage on for many an hour.
Occasionally somebody may chip in with a quip about trekking poles or Hoka
running shoes (the two most common pieces of quip fodder on ultra running
forums it would seem), but Crogger would keep fighting his corner, Constadinos
would keep coming back and ultimately they would come no closer to agreeing on
an answer to the original question.
What’s perhaps more pertinent to ask for this book is why
am I writing a book about marathons and not Spartathlons? Why are Spartathlons
not run in every major city in the world, or at least between them? Well, I
guess there are many logistical reasons, but the fact remains that the marathon
is still an incredibly popular pursuit for runners worldwide. As you will read,
the way marathons are viewed, the way they are run and what constitutes a
decent effort over the distance have changed immeasurably over the years one
way or another, but since 1921 the distance of a marathon has been 26.2 miles.
It was originally around 25, as this was originally thought to be the distance
of Pheidippides’ run, but then in the 1908 London Olympics the course was
lengthened so that the Royals could view the finish from their Royal Box at
White City Stadium after a lap of the running track. This distance became
standardised, and is what we call a marathon today.
For me the marathon is still an incredible challenge, in
that to run the perfect race you are literally running as fast as you can over
26.2 miles without much variation in your pace at all. It’s such an incredibly
fine line, and over such a distance there are so many things that can go wrong.
There is a real art to running a great marathon race, and it’s something I’m
yet to be able to say I’ve done myself (I will never be a national record
holder, but I still wouldn’t say I’ve yet run a marathon in which I paced it
perfectly and it couldn’t have gone any better.) People run a lot further than
marathon distance, there are a select few who run a marathon every day before
breakfast, but there’s still something about this distance that holds an almost
mystical quality for so many runners.
There are some who train for many months, or perhaps even
years, to run a single marathon and then never again. There are some who like
the first one so much that they eventually run 10 of them in 10 days for fun,
and all at a pace that would be blistering for the majority of recreational
runners. In this book the stories of a number of significant marathons are
told, from national record holders, prolific marathoners and those who ran a
marathon that will always be memorable for a certain reason. Some of the people
in this book have run a marathon in under 2 hours, 10 minutes. Many have run
one faster than anyone else from their country ever has. How did they do it?
What do they remember from those races? Some of these athletes are well known,
some are until now more obscure, but no matter how fast or slow they perceive
their best efforts to be they all have one thing in common. They have all
completed at least one 26.2 mile run that compelled me to get in touch with
them in order to write this book.
(FEATURES VARIOUS NATIONAL MARATHON RECORD HOLDERS, INCLUDING OLYMPIC GOLD MEDALLIST STEPHEN KIPROTICH, OLYMPIC BRONZE MEDALLIST DEENA KASTOR AND 3rd PLACED BOSTON MARATHON RUNNER JON TREACY. ALSO JANUS EIGAARD OF GREENLAND, CHAN YEW WOO OF MALAYSIA, TONI BERNADO OF ANDORRA AND PLENTY MORE. PLUS OTHER RECORD HOLDERS CONNECTED WITH THE MARATHON, INCLUDING 10 in 10 WORLD RECORD HOLDER ADAM HOLLAND AND WETSUIT MARATHON RECORD HOLDER DAVID ROSS *NB - DAVID HAS DONE MANY OTHER THINGS IN RUNNING THAT ARE EQUALLY OR MORE IMPRESSIVE, AS WELL AS ULTRA RUNNER EXTRAORDINAIRE AND US OLYMPIC MARATHON TRIAL QUALIFIER SAGE CANADAY)
Other books are available, including one by me, from here..... http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Everything-Will-Work-Out-in-the-Long-Run-signed-personalised-copy-Dave-Urwin-/251699955001?pt=Non_Fiction&hash=item3a9a7c8539 . It's the story of my life, but is more wholesome than the One Direction song of the same name. I didn't drive all night to keep anyone warm, for that would release an unnecessary amount of car fumes into the atmosphere. That's not to say I didn't dump toxic waste anywhere, but it was all into my own body as a response to a world that frightened and confused me when I was a child, and this persisted into my late teens/early adulthood. This nearly made me lose my health and sanity for good, but then I discovered the endorphin high and have barely looked back since. The posh word for it is ecotherapy, for me it's linked with being close to creation, but whichever viewpoint you take it can't be denied that being outdoors and putting one foot in front of the other is nature's anti-depressant. That's what the story is about.
(FEATURES VARIOUS NATIONAL MARATHON RECORD HOLDERS, INCLUDING OLYMPIC GOLD MEDALLIST STEPHEN KIPROTICH, OLYMPIC BRONZE MEDALLIST DEENA KASTOR AND 3rd PLACED BOSTON MARATHON RUNNER JON TREACY. ALSO JANUS EIGAARD OF GREENLAND, CHAN YEW WOO OF MALAYSIA, TONI BERNADO OF ANDORRA AND PLENTY MORE. PLUS OTHER RECORD HOLDERS CONNECTED WITH THE MARATHON, INCLUDING 10 in 10 WORLD RECORD HOLDER ADAM HOLLAND AND WETSUIT MARATHON RECORD HOLDER DAVID ROSS *NB - DAVID HAS DONE MANY OTHER THINGS IN RUNNING THAT ARE EQUALLY OR MORE IMPRESSIVE, AS WELL AS ULTRA RUNNER EXTRAORDINAIRE AND US OLYMPIC MARATHON TRIAL QUALIFIER SAGE CANADAY)
Other books are available, including one by me, from here..... http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Everything-Will-Work-Out-in-the-Long-Run-signed-personalised-copy-Dave-Urwin-/251699955001?pt=Non_Fiction&hash=item3a9a7c8539 . It's the story of my life, but is more wholesome than the One Direction song of the same name. I didn't drive all night to keep anyone warm, for that would release an unnecessary amount of car fumes into the atmosphere. That's not to say I didn't dump toxic waste anywhere, but it was all into my own body as a response to a world that frightened and confused me when I was a child, and this persisted into my late teens/early adulthood. This nearly made me lose my health and sanity for good, but then I discovered the endorphin high and have barely looked back since. The posh word for it is ecotherapy, for me it's linked with being close to creation, but whichever viewpoint you take it can't be denied that being outdoors and putting one foot in front of the other is nature's anti-depressant. That's what the story is about.
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